CAS

   

CAS Documents & Form


These are 2 important and useful documents for CAS.
Please save (print) a copy for reference:

 

What is CAS ?

 

CAS (Creativity – Action – Service) is a framework for experiential learning, designed to involve students in new roles. The emphasis is on learning by doing real tasks that have real consequences and then reflecting on these experiences over time.

 

The most meaningful CAS experience comes from spending time with others to build relationships and develop the self-worth of both server and served. Appropriate activities might include:

  • Physical assistance to the elderly
  • A structured series of visits to a home for orphans
  • Helping with rehabilitation at the local hospital
  • Teaching basis literacy
  • Establishing and coaching a sports team for disadvantaged youngsters Establishing and leading a musical ensemble for visually impaired people
  • Involvement in a theatrical production to which refugee children are invited Teaching the use of computers
  • Environmental restoration and protection

CAS should build self-esteem, self-confidence, autonomy and self-reliance.

 

Creativity

 

This aspect covers a wide range of arts and other activities outside the normal curriculum which include creative thinking in the design and carrying out of service projects. This could involve doing dance, theatre, music and art, for example. Students should be engaged in group activities, and especially in new roles, wherever possible.

 

Action

 

This aspect of CAS can include participation in expeditions, individual and team sports, and physical activities outside the normal curriculum; it also includes physical activity involved in carrying out creative and service projects. Action may involve participation in sport or other activities requiring physical exertion – such as expeditions and camping trips, or digging trenches to lay water pipes to bring fresh water to a village.

 

Students should be encouraged towards group and team activities and undertaking new roles, but an individual commitment is acceptable where the general requirements of CAS are met: goals are set and the student reflects on progress. Incorporating the service element can enhance both creativity and action. Students involved in the arts and in physical activities might consider coaching young children, seniors in residential homes, street children and so on.

 

Service

 

Service involves interaction, such as the building of links with individuals or groups in the community. The community may be the school, the local district, or it may exist on national and international levels (such as undertaking projects of assistance in a developing county).

 

Service activities should not only involve doing things for others but also doing things with others and developing a real commitment with them. The relationship should therefore show respect for the dignity and self-respect of others.

 

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CAS Guidelines

 

Pre-IB students must earn 50 CAS hours from the summer after their 8th grade through May 10th of their 10th grade, and IB students must earn 150 hours from the summer after their sophomore year through April 15th of their 12th grade. Only activities pre-approved and completed during non-school hours may count.

  • Of the 50 hours earned during the pre-IB years, at least 25 must be service hours; at least 10 creative hours; at least 10 action hours, the other 5 hours applied to any category. These hours shall be completed by the end of the regular 10th grade school year. Students will not be admitted to their junior IB grade without these hours.
  • Of the 150 hours earned during the IB years, at least 75 hours must be service hours; at least 25 creative hours; at least 25 action hours; the other 25 hours applied to any category.

It is strongly recommended that students earn at least 25 service hours in ONE community service project. Participation in such projects enhances the student’s college application.

 

Guidelines for CREATIVE hours:

 

Creative activities are those in which the student plans or designs something and then carries it out with a tangible final product. For example, a student can plan a tutoring lesson then tutor, create a sculpture, paint a picture, participate in a musical performance, plan practice activities for a sport and then oversee the practice.

 

Passive activities such as visiting museums or attending performances are not applicable.

 

Guidelines for ACTION hours:

 

Action hours are earned for those activities, which promote physical fitness. For example, dance class, organized sports, karate, participating in a walk-a-thon for a charitable cause, marching band, etc.

 

Guidelines for SERVICE hours:

 

Service club projects count, for example: helping to build homes through Habitat for Humanity, green space clean up, volunteering at retirement homes, etc. Service club activities such as meetings, socials, recreational activities, etc. do not count.

 

Religious activities do NOT count, unless the activity is aimed at providing a service for a deserving group outside of the church group- itself.

 

It is recommended that students earn at least 25 service hours in one community service project.

 

Guidelines that apply to ALL CAS activities:

 

A written proposal must be completed and pre-approved by the homeroom teacher for each activity. The IB office will pre-approve CAS activities during the summer.

 

Hours earned will not be counted if the form and all activity logs are not submitted within thirty days of the completion of the project.

 

The Assistant Principal for Magnet Curriculum is the final authority regarding all CAS activities.

 

Guidelines pertaining to GRADUATION:

 

The Florida Academic Scholars program requires all students to earn 75 service hours. All IB students who complete their CAS hours will meet this requirement.

 

Students who do not earn all CAS hours by April 15th of their senior year will be ineligible for the IB diploma. They may still earn certificates in subjects in which they test.

 

COMPLETION OF THE CAS REQUIREMENT IS ALSO A GRADUATION REQUIREMENT. ANY STUDENT WHO DOES NOT COMPLETE THE CAS REQUIREMENT BY THE DAY OF GRADUATION WILL NOT BE AWARDED A HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA.

 

(Excerpted in part from “IB Diploma Programme Guide: Creativity, Action, Service, August 2001).

 

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Nature of CAS

 

CAS stands for C – creative; A – action; S – service. The CAS requirement encourages students to be involved in creative pursuits, physical activities, and service projects in the local, national and international contexts.

 

The IBO’s goal of educating the whole person and fostering more caring and socially responsible attitudes comes alive in an immediate way when students reach beyond themselves and their books.

 

CAS should extend the students. It should challenge them to develop a value system by which they enhance their personal growth. It should develop a spirit of open-mindedness, lifelong learning, discovery and self-reliance. It should encourage the development of new skills on many levels: for example, creative skills, physical skills and social skills. It should inspire a sense of responsibility towards all members of the community. It should also encourage the development of attitudes and traits that will be respected by others, such as determination and commitment, initiative and empathy.

 

Although there are three elements to CAS, it is important not to consider them as mutually exclusive. CAS is about the education of the whole person and the three elements are therefore interwoven. It is the interaction of them all that creates the richness of CAS. The whole of CAS is greater than the sum of its parts.

 

The service element of CAS is, in itself, the most significant, but the two other elements are also very important, as they provide access, balance and flexibility to meet individual students’ interests and preference.

 

What CAS is not?

 

If CAS becomes a points-scoring exercise, rather than an interesting variety of activities that the student finds intrinsically worthwhile and rewarding, and which is mutually beneficial to the student and to his or her community, then its purpose is lost. It is important that the spirit of CAS be considered at all times.

 

Generally, CAS is not taking place when the student is in a passive rather than an active role. There should be interaction. Examples of activities that at first sight would appear to be inappropriate are listed below.

 

Any class, activity or project which is already part of the student’s Diploma Program


An activity for which a student is personally rewarded either financially or with some other benefit (unless this benefit is passed on in full to a worthy cause).


Doing simple, tedious and repetitive work, like returning school library books to the shelves.


Working in an old people’s or children’s home when the student:

  • Has no idea of how the home operates
  • Is just making sandwiches
  • Has no contact at all with the old people or children
  • Actually does no service for other people

(The above example can be applied to many other activities purporting to be CAS.)

 

A passive pursuit, such as a visit to a museum, the theatre, art exhibition, concert or sports event, unless it clearly inspires work in a related activity in which a student is already engaged.


All forms of duty within the family.


Religious devotion and any activity that can be interpreted as proselytizing.
Work experience that only benefits the student.


Fund-raising with no clearly defined end in sight.


An activity where there is no leader or responsible adult on site to evaluate and confirm student performance.


Activities that cause division amongst different groups in the community.

 

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Guiding Questions

 

The following questions may help students determine whether or not an intended activity qualifies as CAS.

  • Is the activity a new role for me?
  • Is it a real task that I am going to undertake?
  • Does it have real consequences for other people and for me?
  • What do I hope to learn from getting involved?
  • How can this activity benefit other people?
  • What can I reflect on during this activity?

CAS is a privileged way to build one’s own place. It has transformed the lives of those who undertake a commitment to it. We trust that students will find deep rewards through their participation in CAS.

 

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Helpful Organizations

 

It is possible to identify a variety of official organizations, both locally and elsewhere, which can provide support for weekly CAS activities and major projects. Examples of such organizations are:

  • Social services, health services, government offices
  • Overseas embassies and consulates
  • Service organizations
  • Environmental groups
  • Youth groups, sports clubs, drama, music and art groups
  • Multinational and local commerce and industry
  • International organizations such as Amnesty International, Red Cross, The YMCA and the YWCA
  • Habitat for Humanity Project

Community Service

 

Students can often provide very valuable service to the community.

  • Local institutions: hospitals, homes for the elderly and orphanages usually welcome regular contact with and visits from students.
  • Local projects: examples of such projects are litter-clearing campaigns for beaches and rivers, tree-planting and building an adventure playground. These activities are often publicized in local newspapers.
  • Emergency services, such as lifeboat, cliff rescue and mountain rescue can be undertaken by CAS students.
  • Non-academic support staff: the school’s support staff and their local neighborhoods can be helped.
  • Local schools: local schools frequently welcome the buddy system for help with schoolwork and cultural enrichment.
  • Emergencies: crises occur in every community, usually as a result of natural hazards. Floods, hurricanes, tornadoes demand immediate relief work.

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Examples of Good Practice

 

Community Service Projects Incorporating Two or Three of the CAS Elements

 

Teaching children who have a disability to swim (action, service)

- New role: Swimming instructor
- Real Task: To pass on knowledge and skills to others
- Real Consequences: The children have fun, exercise and learn to swim


Coaching a softball team (action, service)

- New role: Softball coach
- Real task: To pass on knowledge and skills to others
- Real Consequences: The children have fun, exercise and learn to play softball


Teaching the guitar to a younger class (creativity, service)

- New role: Instrumental music teacher
- Real task: Making music together
- Real Consequences: Improved individual and group proficiency in music


Writing for the school newspaper (creativity, service)

- New role: Journalist
- Real task: Presenting and writing newspaper articles to deadlines
- Real consequences: Publication of work


Clearing a beach of oil pollution, litter and jetsam (action, service)

- New role: Environmental worker
- Real task: Cleaning up the pollution
- Real consequences: Environmental improvement

 

Organizing a “Walkathon” to raise money for guide dogs for people who are blind
(creativity, action, service)

- New role: Organizer, walk participant, assisting people who are blind
- Real task: Planning and publicizing, walking with people who are blind, raising money
- Real consequences: People who are blind are provided with guide dogs


Assisting victims of natural disasters (creativity, action, service)

- New role: Charity campaigner
- Real task: Arranging collection and delivery of blankets, tents, food and medical supplies for victims
- Real consequences: Practical help for people who have suffered the damage of a natural disaster

 

Before starting an activity or project a student might ask themselves the following questions:

  • What did I/we do and where did I/we do it?
  • What did I/we hope to learn?
  • How successful have I/we been?
  • What difficulties were encountered and how did I/we overcome them?
  • What did I learn about myself? What did I learn about other people?
  • What abilities, attitudes and values have I developed?
  • Did anyone help me? With whom have I interacted?
  • How did this activity benefit other people or institutions?
  • What would I change if I were to do this again?
  • How can I apply what I have learned to other situations?

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